What is a C&P exam?
Almost every veteran filing a disability claim will be scheduled for at least one Compensation & Pension (C&P) exam. It's not a pass/fail test. It's a medical exam that gives the VA a structured snapshot of how your conditions affect you right now. The goal isn't to perform — it's to be accurate, specific, and honest.
How to talk about your experience at the exam
Examiners may have limited time. Bring a single page that lists each condition you're being examined for, when it started, what causes flare-ups, and how it affects your work, sleep, and daily life. Specific examples can help you describe your experience clearly.
How to describe changes and flare-ups
If you're having a better day, you can still explain what changes during a flare-up or more difficult day. The goal is not to exaggerate or minimize your experience, but to describe it accurately over time.
How supporting statements can help
Supporting statements can describe what a spouse, coworker, or fellow service member personally observed. We explain how these statements work and help your supporters understand how to describe their observations clearly and accurately.
What to bring to your C&P exam
Bring a photo ID, your list of conditions and dates, any current medications, names of treating providers, and notes on recent flare-ups. Arrive early. Don't downplay. Don't dramatize. Just tell the examiner what your life actually looks like.
If you have questions before your exam, talk with our team about the preparation support included in your program. We explain what to expect and encourage clear, truthful descriptions of your experiences.
Educational content only. Not legal or medical advice. Individual results are determined by the VA.



